"I could hear them laughing," Marwan Fadel Hassoun said, recalling how U.S. soldiers
pushed the young men into the river. "They were behaving like they were watching a comedy on stage."
SAMARRA, Iraq (AP) - The 19-year-old Iraqi's swimming skills were
no match for the Tigris. "Marwan, save me!" Zaidoun Fadel Hassoun
screamed to his cousin, himself struggling to stay afloat. The
teenager drowned; his cousin made it to shore. "I could hear them
laughing," Marwan Fadel Hassoun said, recalling how U.S. soldiers
pushed the young men into the river. "They were behaving like
they were watching a comedy on stage."
The U.S. military said last week that three soldiers, now back in
their base at Fort Carson, Colo., have been charged with
involuntary manslaughter in the Jan. 3 drowning of an Iraqi
detainee. A fourth soldier faces charges of pushing a second man,
who survived, into the same river.
The military identified the victims only as Mr. Fadel and Mr.
Fadhil. The four soldiers face between 5 1/2 years and 26 1/2
years in prison if convicted on all charges.
Thousands of Iraqi civilians have died since the Iraq war began
in March 2003. Some of them perished in the U.S.-led air and
ground campaign. In the 15 months since the fall of Baghdad, many
more have died in car bombings, or when caught in the crossfire
as American troops battled insurgents or were simply in the wrong
place at the wrong time.
With every such death, Iraqis point to what they see as the
heavy-handedness of the U.S. military. The resentment is deeper
when the victims are relatives, friends or neighbors.
Zaidoun Hassoun was to have finished high school this year. Three
weeks before his death, he got engaged to a cousin, and he hoped
to start a family in Samarra, a trade and agriculture center
whose name means "pleasant to those who see it."
For Marwan Hassoun, a bearded and burly 23-year-old who attends a
teachers' college, the death robbed him of a companion and a
childhood friend. Zaidoun's voice pleading for help still echoes
in his ears.
"Every time I see an American soldier, a Humvee or a tank I
become agitated. Many emotions rush into my mind: confusion, fear
and rage. I am constantly thinking of how I could have helped
Zaidoun. I feel so much guilt, but prayers and reading the Quran
keep me going," he said.
Sometime between Jan. 3 and the discovery of Zaidoun's body on
the river bank 13 days later, Zaidoun's mother wrote an open
letter addressed to President Bush, British Prime Minister Tony
Blair and U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan.
"Any measure you take will not return my son to life. But I, with
an overwhelming sense of bereavement, expect you to end the agony
of mothers in my country," Widad Mahmoud Nadeem, 40, wrote in the
two-page letter.
"We are harvesting misery and unhappiness because of the actions
of American soldiers who pay no heed to human life, dignity and
the values and traditions of our society," she wrote.
Trouble for Zaidoun and Marwan began about 10:45 p.m., 15 minutes
before curfew came into force in Samarra and only 200 yards from
their home at the end of a 100-mile journey.
The trip, which should have been routine in a pickup truck loaded
with Italian-made bathroom fixtures from Baghdad, was made longer
because of a recurring engine problem that Marwan had to fix
along the way.
They were stopped and searched at an Iraqi checkpoint on
Samarra's outskirts and allowed to enter town. Minutes later, a
U.S. patrol - Marwan believes it was made up of four Bradley
fighting vehicles - crossed the median and blocked their path.
They quickly searched the cargo and checked their identity
documents, he said at the family's store that sells Chinese-made
appliances, stationery and books.
He remembered one soldier happily greeting them with Arabic
phrases.
The soldiers told them they were free to go, but just after they
got back into the truck, the soldiers ordered them to step out.
This time, they handcuffed them and took them into one of the
Bradleys.
"What's happening?" a terrified Zaidoun whispered to his cousin.
The Bradley drove for a few minutes before the two were ordered
out at a bridge across the Tigris that also serves as a dam,
several miles north of Samarra.
The soldiers - Marwan remembers four or five of them - removed
their handcuffs and led them to a concrete ledge. Ordered to jump
into the water, Marwan begged for mercy.
"Why? why?" he pleaded. "Shut up, shut up!" yelled the soldier
who spoke some Arabic.
Zaidoun was pushed first. He held on to a soldier, who managed to
free himself. Other soldiers joined in and pushed Zaidoun away.
When Marwan turned to look at his cousin, he was pushed from
behind.
"We are not great swimmers, but we knew enough not to drown," he
said. Marwan swam to Zaidoun and grabbed his hand, but they
slipped apart. "I lost him. He went under and then resurfaced
near an open dam gate. Water was rushing and not even a good
swimmer could resist that current."
"He was shouting 'Marwan, save me,' and I yelled back 'Try to
swim, try to swim,' but he went under again and that was it. I
could hear them (the soldiers) laughing. They were behaving like
they were watching a comedy on stage," he said.
Standing at the scene Tuesday, he pointed to a cluster of bamboo
at the water's edge.
"These are the plants that I held onto to save my life," he said.
"I climbed back up to the shore, but they pointed a gun at me, so
I went back down and waited."
His tormentors drove off, but he continued to huddle in fear.
Only when he reached an Iraqi checkpoint, more than two hours
after his ordeal began, did he feel safe.
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